Teeth matching frequency in vibration diagnostics of technical condition of aviation gas turbine engine gearboxes

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Abstract

The performance of an aviation gas turbine engine with gearbox is largely determined by the technical condition of this unit. Vibroacoustic diagnostics is the most effective method for identifying defects in rotary machines. It is generally recognized that the most informative diagnostic signs of gearing defects are the intensity of tooth harmonic and its multiples. However, in this case it is necessary to carry out vibration measurements in a wide frequency range. On the example of defects of the NK-12 engine gearbox we have shown that the use of the parameters of teeth matching frequency can reduce the frequency range under study by more than two orders of magnitude and improve efficiency of diagnostics of such defects as teeth wear and backlash.

About the authors

Aleksandr E. Sundukov

PKF TSK

Author for correspondence.
Email: sunduckov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9411-2745

Candidate of Sciences (Eng.), chief technical officer of PKF TSK

Russian Federation, Novo-Sadovaya st. 381,korp.1, Samara, 443011, Russian Federation

Evgeniy V. Shahmatov

Samara National Research University (Samara University)

Email: shakhm@ssau.ru

Academician of the RAS, Scientific Adviser of Samara University,  Head of the Department of Power Plant Automatic Systems named after Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Vladimir Pavlovich Shorin

Russian Federation, 34, Moskovskoye shosse, Samara, 443086, Russian Federation

References

  1. Genkin, M. D. and Sokolova, A. G. (1988), Vibroacoustic Diagnostics of Machines and Mechanisms, Mechanical Engineering Publ., Moscow, 288 p.
  2. Kurushin, M. I., Balyakin, V. B. and Kurushin, A. M. (2014), “Experimental Studies of the Causes of Excitation of Vibrations in Turboprop Engine Elements with a Differential Gearbox”, Izvestia of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 132–136.
  3. Balitskiy, F.Ya., Barkov, A. V. and Barkova, N. A. (2005), Non-Destructive Testing: Reference Book in 7 Volumes. Vol. 7, b. 2. Vibration Diagnostics, in Klyuev, V. V. (ed.), Mechanical Engineering Publ., Moscow, 829 p.
  4. Kostyukov, V. N., Boychenko, A. P, Boychenko, S. N. and Tarasov, E. V. (2007), Basics of Vibroacoustic Diagnostics of Machinery Equipment, “Dynamics” Scientific and Technical Center, Omsk, 286 p.
  5. Avramenko, A. A., Kryuchkov, A. N., Plotnikov, S. M., Sundukov, E. V. and Sundukov, A. E. (2018), “Improving the Methods of Vibration Diagnostics of Wear of Gear Teeth in the Differential Gearbox of a Turboprop Engine”, Vestnik of Samara State University. Aerospace Engineering, Technology, and Mechanical Engineering, vol. 17, No.3, pp. 16–26.

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Copyright (c) 2024 Sundukov A.E., Shahmatov E.V.

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Journal of Dynamics and Vibroacoustics

ISSN 2409-4579 (Online)

Publisher and Founder: Samara National Research University, 34, Moskovskoye shosse, Samara, 443086, Russian Federation.

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Editor-in-chief:  Academician of the RAS
E. V. Shakhmatov 

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